The Watermills of Mylopotamos, Kythira: A Living Fairytale in Nature
In the verdant heart of Kythira, in a place that seems to have sprung from the pages of an old fairy tale, lies the Mylopotamos valley. There, the visitor encounters a unique complex of watermills – a true cultural heritage that preserves the memory of traditional life and sustainable management of natural resources.
Landscape and natural environment
The area of the traditional village of Mylopotamos is rich in water, thanks to the springs of Fonissa, from which a small stream is born. This stream, as it descends towards the sea, creates a verdant ravine full of plane trees, moss, waterfalls and ponds – an ideal haven of coolness and tranquility.
Along this route are the famous watermills of Mylopotamos, which operated for centuries with the power of water, grinding wheat and other cereals for the needs of the inhabitants.
The History of the Watermills
The watermills of Mylopotamos date back to the Venetian period, while their use continued uninterrupted until the early 20th century. At their peak, over 20 mills operated along the ravine. Each of them was stone-built, small in size, but highly functional.
The mills were connected to a network of canals and water tanks (often carved into the rock), which ensured the smooth flow of water. The know-how applied to their construction is a wonderful example of traditional hydraulic engineering.
The Mill Route
The most famous hiking route starts from the traditional settlement of Mylopotamos and leads through the gorge, crossing stone bridges and old cobblestones, passing by abandoned and restored mills. The path ends in the picturesque Kalami, where the river meets the sea.
Along the way, visitors enjoy the sound of water, the chirping of birds, the scents of wild herbs and, of course, the most famous attraction of the area: Fonissa Waterfall – an impressive waterfall that falls into a natural pond, offering a setting of unique beauty.
The Watermill of Philippi
One of the best-preserved and well-known mills is the Watermill of Philippi, which has been restored and operates as a museum. Visitors can see up close how the grinding mechanism worked, learn about the life of the millers and admire the tools and period objects exhibited in the space. Unfortunately, today, following the untimely absence of the owner, the group remains closed to the public.
Practical information for the visitor
- Access: Mylopotamos is located approximately 15 km from Kythira Town. It is accessible by car, while hiking in the gorge requires basic physical fitness.
- Ideal season: Spring and early summer, when the water flows abundantly and nature is at its peak.
- Equipment: Sneakers, water, hat and camera – the beauty of the route is irresistible!
- Tours: During the summer months, tours are organized by local guides who enrich the experience with stories and legends.
Conclusions
The Mylopotamos watermills of Kythira are not just a attraction; it is a window into the past, an experience that combines the natural beauty with the cultural heritage of the island. For the traveler seeking something authentic and genuine, this valley of old mills offers an unforgettable encounter with yesterday, amidst one of the most enchanting landscapes in Greece.